Kontestasi Nasionalisme Papua: Tantangan, Refleksi Sosiobiologis, Dinamika, dan Transisi Modernitas
Abstract
Terdapat dua faktor penyebab terjadinya kontestasi nasionalisme Papua dengan Indonesia, pertama orang Papua mulai benar-benar menyadari akan identitasnya, kesadaran ini disebabkan oleh adanya serangan dari kelompok lain atau bisa juga karena seruan pemimpin mereka. Kedua, orang Papua merasa marah mengenai ketidak setaraan status mereka pada saat mereka membandingkan kelompoknya dengan kelompok yang lain. Konsep dan teori yang dirasa penting terkait kedua faktor disebut diatas menjadi fokus pembahasan dalam tulisan ini. Segitiga Kontestasi menjadi dasar penjelasan mengenai tingkatan kontestasi, sedangkan penguatan nasionalisme Papua dijelaskan melalui pandangan primordialisme, instrumentalisme, dan modernisasi.
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